Q1. Who is considered the father of "Artificial Intelligence"?
A) Charles Babbage
B) John McCarthy
C) Alan Turing
D) Elon Musk
E) Bill Gates
Answer: B (Coined the term in 1956).
Q2. "IoT" allows everyday objects to connect to the internet. What does it stand for?
A) Input of Technology
B) Internet of Things
C) International of Things
D) Integration of Tools
E) Internet of Technology
Answer: B
Q3. Which technology underpins cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin?
A) Cloud Computing
B) Blockchain
C) IoT
D) Big Data
E) VR
Answer: B
Q4. "SaaS" in Cloud Computing stands for:
A) Storage as a Service
B) Software as a Service
C) System as a Service
D) Security as a Service
E) Server as a Service
Answer: B
Q5. "Machine Learning" is a subset of:
A) Artificial Intelligence
B) IoT
C) Blockchain
D) Robotics
E) Web Development
Answer: A
Q6. Which of the following is an example of a "Virtual Assistant" powered by AI?
A) MS Excel
B) Amazon Alexa
C) Norton Antivirus
D) Photoshop
E) Firefox
Answer: B
Q7. "Big Data" is characterized by the 3 Vs. Which is NOT one of them?
A) Volume
B) Velocity
C) Variety
D) Vacuum
E) None of the above
Answer: D
Q8. The pseudonym of the creator of Bitcoin is:
A) Elon Musk
B) Satoshi Nakamoto
C) Vitalik Buterin
D) Mark Zuckerberg
E) Jeff Bezos
Answer: B
Q9. "VR" stands for:
A) Virtual Reality
B) Visual Reality
C) Virtual Road
D) Video Reality
E) Visual Recording
Answer: A
Q10. "AR" overlays digital info on the real world (like Pokemon Go). It stands for:
A) Artificial Reality
B) Augmented Reality
C) Advanced Reality
D) Automated Reality
E) Analog Reality
Answer: B
Q11. 5G technology promises significantly lower "Latency". What is Latency?
A) Speed of download.
B) The delay/lag before a transfer of data begins following an instruction.
C) The cost of data.
D) The range of the tower.
E) The size of the phone.
Answer: B
Q12. "NFT" stands for:
A) Non-Fungible Token
B) New Financial Tool
C) Non-Financial Token
D) Network File Transfer
E) New File Type
Answer: A
Q13. In Cloud Computing, "IaaS" stands for:
A) Internet as a Service
B) Infrastructure as a Service
C) Information as a Service
D) Intelligence as a Service
E) Identity as a Service
Answer: B
Q14. "RPA" allows software robots to automate repetitive tasks. It stands for:
A) Robotic Process Automation
B) Real Process Automation
C) Rapid Process Action
D) Robotic Program Action
E) Random Process Automation
Answer: A
Q15. A "Smart City" primarily uses which technology to manage assets and resources efficiently?
A) CD-ROMs
B) IoT (Sensors and Data)
C) Floppy Disks
D) Standalone PCs
E) Printers
Answer: B
Q16. Which of the following is a private cloud service?
A) AWS (Amazon)
B) Azure (Microsoft)
C) Google Cloud
D) An internal data center used exclusively by one organization.
E) Dropbox
Answer: D (A, B, C are Public Clouds).
Q17. "Deepfakes" are:
A) Deep ocean videos.
B) Synthetic media (video/audio) where a person in an existing image or video is replaced with someone else's likeness using AI.
C) Fake news.
D) Deep web sites.
E) Encrypted files.
Answer: B
Q18. "Quantum Computing" uses what instead of Bits?
A) Bytes
B) Qubits (Quantum Bits)
C) Mega Bits
D) Nano Bits
E) Pixels
Answer: B
Q19. Which 5G feature allows connecting 1 million devices per square kilometer?
A) Massive IoT
B) High Speed
C) Low Latency
D) Voice Calls
E) SMS
Answer: A
Q20. "Edge Computing" involves:
A) Processing data near the edge of the network (where data is generated) rather than in a centralized cloud.
B) Computing on the edge of a desk.
C) The latest technology only.
D) Computing in space.
E) Slow computing.
Answer: A (Reduces latency).
Q21. "Chatbot" is:
A) A robot that walks.
B) Software capable of simulating a conversation with a user (text or voice).
C) A chat room.
D) A virus.
E) A type of keyboard.
Answer: B
Q22. Which language is most popular for AI and Machine Learning development?
A) HTML
B) Python
C) SQL
D) PHP
E) CSS
Answer: B
Q23. "Wearable Technology" includes:
A) Laptops.
B) Smartwatches and Fitness Trackers (e.g., Fitbit).
C) Desktop PCs.
D) Routers.
E) Printers.
Answer: B
Q24. A "Drone" is also technically known as:
A) UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)
B) UFO
C) USB
D) UTP
E) URL
Answer: A
Q25. "3D Printing" is also known as:
A) Subtractive Manufacturing
B) Additive Manufacturing
C) Virtual Printing
D) Laser Printing
E) Inkjet Printing
Answer: B (It adds layer upon layer).
Q26. "Biometrics" in smartphones (FaceID, Fingerprint) relies on:
A) AI and Pattern Recognition
B) Manual typing
C) Cloud storage
D) Blockchain
E) VR
Answer: A
Q27. "Data Science" involves:
A) Repairing hard drives.
B) Extracting knowledge and insights from noisy, structured and unstructured data.
C) Installing Windows.
D) Designing logos.
E) Playing games.
Answer: B
Q28. "Smart Contract" is associated with:
A) Legal paper.
B) Blockchain (Self-executing contracts with the terms directly written into code).
C) Cloud computing.
D) AI.
E) IoT.
Answer: B
Q29. "PaaS" stands for:
A) Platform as a Service
B) Program as a Service
C) Public as a Service
D) Private as a Service
E) Phone as a Service
Answer: A
Q30. "Telemedicine" utilizes:
A) Telepathy.
B) ICT (Information and Communication Technology) to provide clinical health care from a distance.
C) Physical visits.
D) Herbal medicine.
E) None of the above.
Answer: B
Q31. "NLP" in AI stands for:
A) Natural Language Processing
B) New Language Program
C) Neural Language Protocol
D) Network Language Process
E) Native Language Program
Answer: A (Helping computers understand human language).
Q32. "Digital Twin" technology is:
A) Cloning a human.
B) A virtual representation (digital replica) of a real-world physical system or product.
C) A backup file.
D) A second monitor.
E) A twin brother.
Answer: B
Q33. Which car company is famous for its "Autopilot" (AI Driving) feature?
A) Ford
B) Tesla
C) Toyota
D) Honda
E) BMW
Answer: B
Q34. "FinTech" stands for:
A) Fine Technology
B) Financial Technology
C) Final Technology
D) Finger Technology
E) Finish Technology
Answer: B
Q35. A "Dark Factory" uses:
A) No lights.
B) Fully automated manufacturing with no human workers on site (lights can be off).
C) Illegal workers.
D) Dark web.
E) Coal power.
Answer: B
Q36. "Hadoop" is a framework used for:
A) Gaming.
B) Distributed storage and processing of Big Data.
C) Music streaming.
D) Photo editing.
E) Texting.
Answer: B
Q37. "Li-Fi" uses what to transmit data?
A) Radio Waves
B) Light (LEDs)
C) Sound
D) Wires
E) Magnets
Answer: B (Light Fidelity).
Q38. "Metaverse" refers to:
A) A universe of super hero.
B) A collective virtual shared space, created by the convergence of virtually enhanced physical reality and physically persistent virtual space.
C) A new galaxy.
D) A website.
E) A book.
Answer: B
Q39. "Mining" in cryptocurrency means:
A) Digging for gold.
B) Using computer power to solve complex mathematical problems to verify transactions and earn coins.
C) Hacking banks.
D) Stealing data.
E) Creating files.
Answer: B
Q40. "Neural Networks" are designed to mimic:
A) The Internet.
B) The Human Brain.
C) A Microchip.
D) A Road Map.
E) A Tree.
Answer: B
Q41. "Gig Economy" refers to:
A) Selling Gigabytes.
B) A labor market characterized by short-term contracts or freelance work (e.g., Uber drivers, Upwork).
C) Large economies.
D) Computer speed.
E) Factory work.
Answer: B
Q42. "OpenAI" is the company behind which famous AI tool?
A) Siri
B) ChatGPT
C) Alexa
D) Watson
E) Cortana
Answer: B
Q43. "Computer Vision" allows machines to:
A) See and interpret visual information from the world (Images/Video).
B) Predict the future.
C) Read minds.
D) Hear sounds.
E) Smell.
Answer: A
Q44. "Crowdfunding" (e.g., Kickstarter) is:
A) Gathering a crowd.
B) Raising small amounts of money from a large number of people via the internet.
C) Investing in stocks.
D) Borrowing from a bank.
E) Paying taxes.
Answer: B
Q45. "Hyperloop" is a proposed mode of transport involving:
A) Flying cars.
B) Pods traveling at high speed inside a vacuum tube.
C) Teleportation.
D) Underwater trains.
E) Space rockets.
Answer: B
Q46. "Green Computing" focuses on:
A) Painting computers green.
B) Environmentally sustainable computing (reducing energy consumption and e-waste).
C) Making money.
D) Faster computing.
E) Using green cables.
Answer: B
Q47. "API" allows different software to talk to each other. It stands for:
A) Application Programming Interface
B) Applied Program Internet
C) Application Process Integration
D) Automated Program Interface
E) Advanced Program Input
Answer: A
Q48. "RFID" tags are used for tracking. It stands for:
A) Radio Frequency Identification
B) Real Frequency Identity
C) Rapid Frequency ID
D) Radio File ID
E) Remote File Identity
Answer: A
Q49. "NFC" (used in contactless payments) stands for:
A) Near Field Communication
B) New Field Communication
C) Near Frequency Control
D) Network Field Communication
E) Near File Connection
Answer: A
Q50. "Industry 4.0" refers to:
A) The 4th Industrial Revolution (Smart automation and data exchange in manufacturing).
B) The 4th factory built.
C) Agricultural revolution.
D) Steam engine era.
E) Internet 4.0.
Answer: A
Q51. The "Turing Test" is a method of inquiry in Artificial Intelligence (AI) for determining whether:
A) A computer is fast enough.
B) A computer is capable of thinking like a human.
C) A computer has a virus.
D) A robot can walk.
E) A battery can last long.
Answer: B (If a human cannot tell they are talking to a machine, the machine passes).
Q52. "Hybrid Cloud" refers to:
A) A cloud that rains.
B) A computing environment that combines a public cloud and a private cloud.
C) A mix of Windows and Mac.
D) Using a laptop and a phone.
E) A cloud for hybrid cars.
Answer: B
Q53. An "Actuator" in an IoT system is responsible for:
A) Sensing data (Input).
B) Performing a physical action (Output) like moving a robotic arm or turning on a switch.
C) Storing data.
D) Connecting to Wi-Fi.
E) Encrypting files.
Answer: B (Sensors feel; Actuators act).
Q54. "Ethereum" differs from Bitcoin primarily because:
A) It is cheaper.
B) It supports "Smart Contracts" and decentralized applications (dApps), not just currency.
C) It is made of gold.
D) It is controlled by a bank.
E) It is physical money.
Answer: B
Q55. "Deep Blue" was a famous supercomputer developed by IBM that:
A) Defeated World Chess Champion Garry Kasparov.
B) Won a quiz show.
C) Drove a car.
D) Flew to Mars.
E) Wrote a book.
Answer: A (A milestone in AI history).
Q56. "Serverless Computing" means:
A) There are no servers involved at all.
B) The developer does not have to manage the server infrastructure (the cloud provider handles it dynamically).
C) The internet is down.
D) Peer-to-Peer networking.
E) Offline computing.
Answer: B
Q57. "NavIC" is the independent regional navigation satellite system developed by:
A) USA (GPS)
B) Russia (GLONASS)
C) India (ISRO)
D) China (BeiDou)
E) Europe (Galileo)
Answer: C
Q58. "Raspberry Pi" is:
A) A dessert.
B) A low-cost, credit-card-sized computer that plugs into a computer monitor or TV, used for teaching coding and DIY projects.
C) A virus.
D) A programming language.
E) A type of cloud.
Answer: B
Q59. "Gait Analysis" in biometrics identifies a person by:
A) Their face.
B) Their fingerprint.
C) The way they walk.
D) Their voice.
E) Their signature.
Answer: C
Q60. "Grid Computing" involves:
A) Drawing grids on a screen.
B) Using a widely distributed network of computers to work together on a single complex problem (like climate modeling).
C) Excel spreadsheets.
D) Power grids.
E) Charging phones.
Answer: B
Q61. "Virtualization" allows you to:
A) Create multiple simulated environments (Virtual Machines) on a single physical hardware system.
B) Wear VR headsets.
C) Fake your identity.
D) Browse the web.
E) Make video calls.
Answer: A
Q62. "E-Waste" refers to:
A) Email spam.
B) Electronic Waste (discarded electrical or electronic devices).
C) Deleted files.
D) Wasted internet data.
E) Bad code.
Answer: B
Q63. A "Cold Wallet" in cryptocurrency is:
A) A wallet kept in the fridge.
B) Offline storage for crypto keys (like a USB drive or paper) to protect against online hacking.
C) An empty wallet.
D) A frozen bank account.
E) Online storage.
Answer: B
Q64. "VoLTE" stands for:
A) Voice over Long Term Evolution
B) Voice over LTE
C) Video over LTE
D) Virtual over LTE
E) Voice on Line Technology
Answer: B (High-quality voice calls over 4G).
Q65. "Watson" is an AI system developed by:
A) Microsoft
B) Google
C) IBM
D) Apple
E) Facebook
Answer: C (Famous for winning Jeopardy!).
Q66. "Beacon Technology" (using Bluetooth Low Energy) is often used for:
A) Proximity marketing (sending alerts to phones when customers walk near a shop).
B) Lighthouse signals.
C) Long-distance communication.
D) Satellite tracking.
E) Cooking food.
Answer: A
Q67. "CAPTCHA" is essentially a reverse version of which test?
A) IQ Test
B) Turing Test
C) Stress Test
D) Beta Test
E) Blood Test
Answer: B (The computer asks the human to prove they are human).
Q68. "Containerization" (e.g., Docker) in software development allows:
A) Shipping computers in containers.
B) Packaging software with all its dependencies so it runs quickly and reliably on any computing environment.
C) Storing files in folders.
D) Compressing videos.
E) Hiding viruses.
Answer: B
Q69. The "Singularity" is a hypothetical future point where:
A) The internet stops working.
B) Technological growth becomes uncontrollable and irreversible, resulting in unfathomable changes (AI surpasses human intelligence).
C) Only one computer exists.
D) Batteries last forever.
E) Aliens arrive.
Answer: B
Q70. "Predictive Analytics" uses data to:
A) Explain the past.
B) Predict future outcomes based on historical data.
C) Delete old files.
D) Format hard drives.
E) Create graphics.
Answer: B
Q71. "Mesh Wi-Fi" differs from a traditional router because:
A) It uses wires.
B) It uses multiple nodes (points) to create a single, seamless Wi-Fi network covering a large area.
C) It is slower.
D) It is only for outdoor use.
E) It requires a mesh screen.
Answer: B
Q72. "Robotics" is the branch of technology that deals with:
A) Creating web bots.
B) Design, construction, operation, and application of robots.
C) Video games.
D) Virtual Reality.
E) Network cables.
Answer: B
Q73. The "Three Laws of Robotics" were devised by the science fiction author:
A) Isaac Asimov
B) Elon Musk
C) H.G. Wells
D) Arthur C. Clarke
E) George Orwell
Answer: A
Q74. "Speech Recognition" technology converts:
A) Text to Speech.
B) Spoken words into text/digital commands.
C) English to French.
D) Music to Notes.
E) Analog to Digital.
Answer: B
Q75. "GitHub" is a platform primarily used for:
A) Social networking.
B) Hosting and version control of software code (for developers).
C) Video streaming.
D) E-commerce.
E) Cloud gaming.
Answer: B
Q76. "Bio-Chips" are:
A) Potato chips.
B) Miniaturized devices used for biological analysis (e.g., DNA analysis) or implanted for identification.
C) Computer chips made of wood.
D) Biodegradable laptops.
E) Solar panels.
Answer: B
Q77. "Smart Grid" refers to:
A) An electrical grid which includes a variety of operation and energy measures including smart meters.
B) A grid on a map.
C) A smart Excel sheet.
D) A fast computer.
E) A traffic system.
Answer: A
Q78. "QR Code" can store more data than a Barcode because:
A) It is bigger.
B) It is 2-Dimensional (reads both vertically and horizontally).
C) It is colored.
D) It is digital.
E) It uses magnets.
Answer: B
Q79. "Sentiment Analysis" in AI is used to:
A) Make robots cry.
B) Determine the emotional tone behind a series of words (Positive, Negative, Neutral) in social media posts.
C) Analyze financial cents.
D) Check grammar.
E) Translate languages.
Answer: B
Q80. "Dead zones" in wireless networking are:
A) Areas where corpses are buried.
B) Areas where Wi-Fi signals are weak or non-existent.
C) Secure areas.
D) Offline folders.
E) Virus quarantine zones.
Answer: B
Q81. "Li-Ion" stands for:
A) Lithium Ion (Battery technology).
B) Light Iron.
C) Liquid Ion.
D) Linear Ion.
E) Lite Ion.
Answer: A
Q82. "USB Type-C" is significant because:
A) It is reversible (can be plugged in either way).
B) It is made of gold.
C) It is wireless.
D) It is only for Apple.
E) It is very large.
Answer: A
Q83. "Gorilla Glass" is a brand of specialized toughened glass used for:
A) Windows in houses.
B) Smartphone screens (to resist scratching/breaking).
C) Car windshields.
D) Camera lenses.
E) Eye glasses.
Answer: B
Q84. "Uber" and "Airbnb" are examples of:
A) Manufacturing companies.
B) The Sharing Economy (peer-to-peer based sharing of access to goods and services).
C) Government agencies.
D) Hardware companies.
E) Cloud providers.
Answer: B
Q85. "Fuzzy Logic" in computing deals with:
A) Reasoning that is approximate rather than fixed and exact (Degrees of truth rather than just True/False).
B) Unclear screens.
C) Broken code.
D) Fuzzy monitors.
E) Cleaning logic.
Answer: A
Q86. "Web 3.0" (The Semantic Web) envisions a web where:
A) Computers can read and understand the meaning of data, not just display it.
B) Everyone wears VR headsets.
C) Only videos exist.
D) There is no text.
E) Only mobiles are used.
Answer: A
Q87. "Drone Racing" is a sport involving:
A) FPV (First Person View) flying.
B) Running with drones.
C) Throwing drones.
D) Drone manufacturing.
E) AI fighting.
Answer: A
Q88. "Exoskeleton" suits in technology are used to:
A) Protect bugs.
B) Enhance human strength and endurance for soldiers or disabled people.
C) Create robots.
D) Play VR games.
E) Dive underwater.
Answer: B
Q89. "Haptic Feedback" refers to:
A) Visual feedback.
B) Audio feedback.
C) The use of touch sensation (vibration) to communicate with the user.
D) Smell feedback.
E) Taste feedback.
Answer: C
Q90. "Brain-Computer Interface" (BCI) enables:
A) Computers to have brains.
B) Direct communication pathway between an enhanced or wired brain and an external device (controlling a PC with your mind).
C) Faster typing.
D) AI learning.
E) Surgical robots.
Answer: B (e.g., Neuralink).
Q91. "Hyper-Threading" is a technology by Intel that:
A) Makes cables thinner.
B) Allows a single CPU core to act like two virtual cores, improving performance.
C) Threads needles.
D) Slows down the CPU.
E) Cools the CPU.
Answer: B
Q92. "Overclocking" means:
A) Checking the time.
B) Running a computer component (CPU/GPU) at a faster speed than the manufacturer intended.
C) Turning the computer off.
D) Setting an alarm.
E) Adding more memory.
Answer: B
Q93. "Planned Obsolescence" is a business strategy where:
A) Products are built to last forever.
B) Products are designed to become outdated or useless after a certain period (forcing you to buy new ones).
C) Software is free.
D) Recycling is mandatory.
E) Prices are lowered.
Answer: B
Q94. "Dark Mode" in UI design is used to:
A) Hide the screen.
B) Reduce eye strain and save battery on OLED screens.
C) Make the phone slower.
D) Increase brightness.
E) Hide viruses.
Answer: B
Q95. "Lossless Audio" (FLAC) means:
A) Audio that has lost quality.
B) Audio compressed without losing any of the original data.
C) No sound.
D) Streaming audio.
E) Very quiet audio.
Answer: B
Q96. "Computational Photography" is primarily used in:
A) Old film cameras.
B) Modern Smartphones (using AI to improve photos automatically).
C) Newspapers.
D) Scanners.
E) Photocopiers.
Answer: B
Q97. "Firmware" update on a Smart TV is intended to:
A) Clean the screen.
B) Update the low-level software that controls the hardware.
C) Change the channel.
D) Buy new apps.
E) Change the remote batteries.
Answer: B
Q98. "Geofencing" is:
A) Building a physical fence.
B) Using GPS to create a virtual geographic boundary, triggering a response when a mobile device enters or leaves an area.
C) Geography class.
D) Hacking satellites.
E) Blocking GPS.
Answer: B
Q99. "e-SIM" means:
A) Electronic SIM (Embedded in the phone, no physical card needed).
B) Extra SIM.
C) External SIM.
D) Emergency SIM.
E) Easy SIM.
Answer: A
Q100. "Technological Singularity" suggests that AI will eventually:
A) Disappear.
B) Become self-improving and surpass human intelligence.
C) Be banned.
D) Replace only manual labor.
E) Stop evolving.
Answer: B
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